3分pk10-(中国)360百科

Interview: Chinese laborers' contribution in WWI helps shape Europe, says expert

Source: Xinhua| 2018-11-14 09:50:03|Editor: Yang Yi
Video PlayerClose

by Xinhua writers Jin Jing, Zhang Dailei

LONDON, Nov. 13 (Xinhua) -- The great contribution by Chinese laborers during World War I, largely neglected over the past century, essentially helped shape Europe, said a renowned China expert.

Frances Wood, former Curator of the Chinese collections at the British Library, said the Great War could have been lost due to a grave shortage of manpower from the Allies, especially France and Britain, if the vast army of Chinese laborers did not enter Europe.

"I think we should take very seriously the comments that were made around the time they were first recruited. It was that European leaders like (Winston) Churchill were convinced that the war was going to be lost if we couldn't get more manpower," Wood told Xinhua in an interview.

"The Chinese Labor Corps supplied the manpower, kept the war machine going, and the war was eventually won. There is the Chinese completely forgotten," said Wood, co-author of book Betrayed Ally, China in the Great War published in 2016.

In 1916, China sent an army of some 140,000 laborers across half the world to Europe to repair vehicles, build roads and railways and dig trenches on the bloody western front. At least 5,000, perhaps as many as 10,000 lost their lives, some at sea during the tumultuous journey, and most were buried thousands of miles from their homes, according to Wood's book.

"(Their role was) absolutely essential. You can't have a war that is just men with guns. You've got the whole of the back administration, and I think without the Chinese Labor Corps I think it is quite likely the war would have been lost in 1916," said Wood, whose grandfather fought in the war as a member of the new Royal Air Force.

Even after the war, some Chinese laborers stayed on to clean up the war-torn battlefields, remove dead bodies and dispose of mines, and help with post-war reconstruction.

The reason the Chinese Labor Corps was largely forgotten is due to the desire to "glorify the heroes," the soldiers in the war, said Wood.

"It's a nasty, narrow consequence of wars, the glorification of a soldier, and people not thinking that war is absolutely much more complicated, war is about more than man with a gun," Wood said.

Chinese laborers weren't the only ones ignored. The entire role of China in the Great War has been largely belittled by history, Wood said.

One of the first battles of that war was fought on Chinese soil as the Japanese armed forces invaded the Chinese province of Shandong in 1914, long leased to Germany, noted Wood.

But despite China being on the winning side of the war, Shandong was handed straight to Japan at Versailles in 1918, a move so humiliating to China that it led to the eruption of the patriotic May Fourth Movement in 1919, a turning point in contemporary Chinese history.

"This was the moment when Chinese people really felt they were citizens of the world who had been badly treated, and they needed a way to strengthen themselves, to move forward, to become a modern state," Wood said.

In her opinion, these events of bitterness and humiliation were of momentous significance to China in its development as a major power and formed the background to China's sense of its place in the world.

Wood noted that while commemorating WWI, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed building a community of shared future for mankind, a perspective that treasures peace instead of confrontation.

"The First World War was pointless slaughter," Wood said, "so I think in the wake of that to discuss peace, it's terribly obvious that no country should ever lose that sort of number of young people for nothing."

TOP STORIES
EDITOR’S CHOICE
MOST VIEWED
EXPLORE XINHUANET
010020070750000000000000011100001376049711
快3彩票购彩平台 大发彩票welcome 彩神 5分pk10 乐彩彩票 快三网站 大众购彩 一分11选5 极速快3 五分快乐十分 大发购彩中心 乐发lll 大发welcome 大发系列平台 东方彩票 五五世纪平台 凤凰快3 乐发IV彩票购彩中心 彩88 凤凰彩票官方网站 5分pk10 五五世纪 山西快3 55世纪购彩平台 乐发lx Welcome彩神 乐发3彩票APP 购彩中心 55世纪-购彩大厅 大发云app 星辰阁彩票购彩大厅 彩神v 大发彩票购彩平台 5分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 大發3分快3 快3平台 乐彩彩票 大发彩票快乐8 乐发IV welcome手机购彩 大众购彩 天天中平台 快盈IV500 幸运快三 买大小平台赚钱 1分快3 彩神彩票购彩平台 大发pk10 彩信平台 三分11选5 快3购彩中心 乐发ll下载app 彩神Welcome登录入口 乐发 采彡神争霸 快盈iv 神彩v8 55世纪官网 大发彩票www官方 凤凰彩票 10分快三 快三彩票官方网站 五分飞艇 乐发彩票官方网站 乐发Vll 大发快乐8官网 乐发app 大发彩票welcome 幸运5分彩 百姓快3 百度彩票 彩神网 大发彩票 3分快三 快3彩票 一分11选5 极速快3 五分快乐十分 大发购彩中心 乐发lll 大发welcome 大发系列平台 东方彩票 五五世纪平台 凤凰快3 乐发IV彩票购彩中心 彩88 凤凰彩票官方网站 5分pk10 55世纪 重庆快3 55世纪官方网站 乐发VI 彩神 乐发Ⅲ welcome大发彩票 大发购彩大厅welcome 百姓快三 名发app PK彩票 大发彩票购彩平台 5分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 大發3分快3 快3平台 乐彩彩票 大发彩票快乐8 乐发IV welcome手机购彩 五分快三 10元投资彩票赚钱平台 鼎发彩票 彩神iv争霸 网信快3 一分快3 凤凰彩票app下载 3分pk10 乐彩 湖南快3 快3购彩平台 乐发lv 彩神Welcome入口 乐发1 彩神8 百姓彩票welcome 一分三可空降可约app下载 彩神ix 彩票宝 大发彩票app下载 10分快3 快3彩神官方网站 四川快3 乐发彩票购彩平台 乐发彩票ll 大发快乐8官方网站 乐发app下载 welcome凤凰彩票 万乐彩 在线快3 百度彩票 彩神网 大发彩票 3分快三 快3彩票 一分11选5 极速快3 五分快乐十分 大发购彩中心 乐发lll 彩神welcome 乐发网投平台 网信彩票 优彩彩票 彩神8v 网信快三 乐乐彩 凤凰彩票购彩平台 10分pk10 55世纪 重庆快3 55世纪官方网站 乐发VI 彩神 乐发Ⅲ welcome大发彩票 大发购彩大厅welcome 百姓快三 名发app PK彩票 大发彩票购彩平台 5分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 大發3分快3 快3平台 分分快3 大发快乐8 乐发ll welcome购彩中心 五分快三 10元投资彩票赚钱平台 鼎发彩票 彩神iv争霸 网信快3 一分快3 凤凰彩票app下载 3分pk10 乐彩 湖南快3 55世纪购彩平台 乐发lx Welcome彩神 乐发3彩票APP 购彩中心 55世纪-购彩大厅 大发云app 星辰阁彩票购彩大厅 彩神v 大发彩票官方网站 五分快3 快3彩票购彩平台 三分PK10 乐发彩票 乐发国际 大发快乐8购彩平台 乐发III 手机购彩 一分快3平台 彩神v8 快三网站 天天彩票 快三平台 1分快三 彩神彩票官方网站 大发三分快3 极速快三 三分PC蛋蛋 彩神购彩中心 乐发lll下载 彩神welcome 乐发网投平台 网信彩票 优彩彩票 彩神8v 网信快三 乐乐彩 凤凰彩票购彩平台 10分pk10 快三彩票官方网站 五分飞艇 乐发彩票官方网站 乐发Vll 大发快乐8官网 乐发app 大发彩票welcome 幸运5分彩 百姓快3 vip彩票购彩大厅 直播快三 彩神彩票 3分快3 快三彩票 大發5分快3 极速快3购彩平台 分分快3 大发快乐8 乐发ll welcome购彩中心 五分快三 10元投资彩票赚钱平台 鼎发彩票 彩神iv争霸 网信快3 一分快3 凤凰彩票app下载 3分pk10 乐彩 湖南快3 快3购彩平台 乐发lv 彩神Welcome入口 乐发3彩票APP 购彩中心 55世纪-购彩大厅 大发云app 星辰阁彩票购彩大厅 彩神v 大发彩票购彩平台 5分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 大發3分快3 快3平台 乐彩彩票 大发彩票快乐8 乐发IV welcome手机购彩 大众购彩 天天中平台 快盈IV500 幸运快三 买大小平台赚钱 1分快3 彩神彩票购彩平台 大发pk10 彩信平台 三分11选5 快3购彩中心 乐发ll下载app 彩神Welcome登录入口 乐发 采彡神争霸 快盈iv 神彩v8 55世纪官网 大发彩票www官方 凤凰彩票 10分快三 快三彩票官方网站 五分飞艇 乐发彩票官方网站 乐发Vll 大发快乐8官网 乐发app 大发彩票welcome 幸运5分彩 百姓快3 百度彩票 彩神网 大发彩票 3分快三 快3彩票 一分11选5 极速快3 五分快乐十分 大发购彩中心 乐发lll 大发welcome 大发系列平台 东方彩票 五五世纪平台 凤凰快3 乐发IV彩票购彩中心 彩88 凤凰彩票官方网站 5分pk10 五五世纪 山西快3 55世纪购彩平台 乐发lx Welcome彩神 乐发3彩票APP 购彩中心 55世纪-购彩大厅 大发云app 星辰阁彩票购彩大厅 彩神v 大发彩票官方网站 五分快3 快3彩票购彩平台 三分PK10 乐发彩票 乐发国际 大发快乐8购彩平台 乐发III 手机购彩 一分快3平台 10元投资彩票赚钱平台 鼎发彩票 彩神iv争霸 网信快3 一分快3 凤凰彩票app下载 3分pk10 乐彩 湖南快3 快3购彩平台 乐发lv 彩神Welcome入口 乐发1 彩神8 百姓彩票welcome 一分三可空降可约app下载 彩神ix 彩票宝 大发彩票app下载 10分快3 快3彩神官方网站 四川快3 乐发彩票购彩平台 乐发彩票ll 大发快乐8官方网站 乐发app下载 welcome凤凰彩票 万乐彩 在线快3 百度彩票 彩神网 大发彩票 3分快三 快3彩票 一分11选5 极速快3 五分快乐十分 大发购彩中心 乐发lll 彩神welcome 乐发网投平台 网信彩票 优彩彩票 彩神8v 网信快三 乐乐彩 凤凰彩票购彩平台 10分pk10 55世纪 重庆快3 55世纪官方网站 乐发VI 彩神 乐发Ⅲ welcome大发彩票 大发购彩大厅welcome 百姓快三 名发app PK彩票 大发彩票购彩平台 5分快3 快三彩票购彩平台 大發3分快3 快3平台 乐彩彩票 大发彩票快乐8 乐发IV welcome手机购彩 大众购彩 天天中平台 快盈IV500 幸运快三 买大小平台赚钱 1分快3 彩神彩票购彩平台 大发pk10 彩信平台 三分11选5 快3购彩平台 乐发lv 彩神Welcome入口 乐发1 彩神8 百姓彩票welcome 一分三可空降可约app下载 星辰阁彩票购彩大厅 彩神v 大发彩票官方网站 五分快3 快3彩票购彩平台 三分PK10 乐发彩票 乐发国际 大发快乐8购彩平台 乐发III 手机购彩 一分快3平台 彩神v8 快三网站 天天彩票 快三平台 1分快三 彩神彩票官方网站 大发三分快3 极速快三 三分PC蛋蛋 彩神购彩中心 乐发lll下载 彩神welcome 乐发网投平台 网信彩票